Diskussion:Larry Korn
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Bukozu (The Tribe) und Suwanose Island
Bukozu war eine Hippiegruppe in Japan. Sie wurde 1967 von Yamao Sansei gegründet und umfasste drei Kommunen: Shinshū (vermutlich Shinano (https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shinano_(Nagano))), Nansei Islands (https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nansei-Inseln) (zu welcher die Tokara-Inseln (https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokara-Inseln) gehören, zu welcher Suwanose Island gehört) und eine in Kokubunji (https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokubunji_(Tokio)) West-Tokio. Mit der back-to-the-nature Bewegung gründete die Bukozu auf Suwanose Island (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suwanosejima) eine Kommune, die dort auch noch Landwirtschaft betrieb. Vermutlich ist diese Kommune, jene, die unter den Nansei-Inseln erwähnt wird.
Einige Quellen zu Bukozu:
Yamao Sansei und die Bukozu
"Yamao Sansei and the Spirituality of Connectedness
Yamao Sansei, born in 1938, dropped out of the Faculty of Letters of Waseda University in the midst of the fights and demonstrations against the 1960 revision of the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United Staates and Japan. He found employment at a factory, but left work and started Buzoku (tribe) movement together with his fellows in 1967 in order to explore new styles of communal living and consciousness. The young members of the 'tribe' set up three communities (kyodotai) in apartments in Shinshu, the Nansei islands and Kokubunji in Tokyo. Their aim was to develop a virtuous and spiritually enriched everyday life. The "Buzoku manifesto" (Buzoku sengen) of December 1967 explains some of their perspectives:
'If we try to adopt a far broader view, one could say a universal view, and reach out from the depth of our ego for the spark of wisdom - assuming the whole universe is the highest ego or self - then we see that our work in the outside world is a game we all perform with our whole existence, and society is the area where this game takes place - it is a trick of god. We are part of a game; a game with us as the main characters. Each and everyone of us, different logics and ethics aside, has deep inside the duty to achieve progress by moving forward and overcoming obstacles or difficulties. This is called deliverance [gedatsu] or self-awareness [jikaku] or realization [jitsugen]. To put it differently: "This duty is accomplished by humans with a boundless self, or by reincarnation into another life. This is His - the highest self - god's play." (Yamao 1981:126-27)'
(...) During his year of pilgrimages in India and Nepal together with his family in 1973, Yamao had the chance to make himself familiar with the religious traditions and holy people of India, such as Ramakrishna.
In 1976, Yamao followed the growing trend of organic agricultural product cultivation and launched the Hobbit Village (Hobitto Mura) in Nishiogikubo, Tokyo."
Quelle: Inken Prohl, John K. Nelson (2012): Handbook of Contemporary Japanese Religions. Brill. https://books.google.ch/books?id=uiZi2mgC5a4C&pg=PA465&lpg=PA465&dq=Buzoku+japan+tribe&source=bl&ots=c1yvvNwG6j&sig=ReDc_Kad8EdRhiBE9D-TzOuPrNU&hl=de&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjM-vaQ677bAhVOI1AKHRteA3UQ6AEIPTAD#v=onepage&q=Buzoku%20japan%20tribe&f=false
Bukozu als Teil der Hippie-Kultur
"We cannot talk of counterculture without talking of hippies (...) not even to 'conformist' Japan. To many, the hippies were the f tenzoku, the 'insane' or 'vagabound tribe', a catch-all lobbed at dishevelled no-goods who hung around the city, getting into trouble, sometimes taking drugs or just doing nothing - in itself, a bit radical in the economically accelerating late 1960s and 1970s.
(...)
Real free spirits like the people affiliated with the Buzoku (literally 'Tribe') group would not give Shinjuku f ten the time of day. Buzoku was a motley bunch of artists and activists. They ran 'bum academy' events and grew marijuana in a commune in Kokubunji, west Tokyo, that got raided by the cops."
Quelle: William Andrews (2016): Dissenting Japan: A History of Japanese Radicalism and Counterculture form 1945 to Fukushima. Oxford University Press. https://books.google.ch/books?id=0CwpDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT226&lpg=PT226&dq=Buzoku+japan+tribe&source=bl&ots=bruSXgSw1a&sig=FYYgHW8-33t0qpu3FIUhv5YhxQc&hl=de&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjM-vaQ677bAhVOI1AKHRteA3UQ6AEIQTAE#v=onepage&q=Buzoku%20japan%20tribe&f=false
Nanao Sakaki (Mitglieder der Buzoku) und Suwanose Island
"After the war, Nanao returned to Tokyo and got a job in publishing and worked there for a year or so and then, realizing he didn’t like that sort of life, decided that he would rather live with the bums in Shinjuku. So he did. He just quit working and started living out on the street. He liked the people and the lifestyle there. He’d sit out on the sidewalk or in a park and watch people go by and write poetry. And he’d walk. He really got into walking and he walked and walked in the city and then he walked out of the city. With Tokyo that takes a while. He walked on to the next city and then to another and another. He kept it up for years and went all over Japan, even visited Okinawa and eventually found a small island that he liked for two reasons: it was almost uninhabited though people came to visit and it was volcanic. Its name was Suwanose and there he founded a commune and they built homes and farmed. I looked it up on the Internet and found it was near Kagoshima where he was born (though I'd thought he said it was near Okinawa). It has one of the most active volcanoes on earth. They stopped an airport from being built there to destroy the isolated natural beauty that the tourists in the planes would come in to see. That's the first thing I remember hearing about him back in the sixties before we'd met, and reading, I think, a poem he'd written about it - that he was the founder of a hippie commune on an island in the south of Japan and that they were trying to stop an airport from being built there."
Quelle: Interview mit Nanao Sakaki http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cuke.com%2Fdchad%2Fwrit%2FJapan%2520stories%2Fhere%2520and%2520nanao.html
Beitrag zu Suwanose Island:
